Network management system stands for NMS is an application or set of applications that allow network engineers to manage independent components of the network within a larger network management framework. In essence, the NMS refers to the software used to manage the network. Network management systems are designed for monitoring, maintaining, and optimizing networks. NMS can also be used to monitor hardware and software components in a network. Usually network engineers use a network management system to handle a variety of operations such as: detecting devices on the network so that they can be recognized and configured correctly, if there is a disruption in the system then the NMS will immediately provide a proactive warning to the engineer, monitor performance, and finally analyze performance because the NMS is used to track performance data indicators including packet loss, latency, bandwidth utilization, and others.
Network management systems (NMS) are very useful in network device discovery, network device monitoring, network performance analysis, network device management, intelligent notifications or customizable alerts.
Types of Network Management Systems
An NMS can be installed on-premise on a dedicated server. NMS software can manage a large variety of network components produced by multiple vendors. An on-premise NMS installation can allow control and customization of the software to meet specific objectives. In addition, NMS can also be used to monitor wired and wireless network elements. NMS software can also allow companies to track performance across their own networks, as well as through external networks, such as those operated by cloud and service providers.
Why Should You Use A Network Management System?
After discussing the definition and uses of a network management system, the question arises, why should you use a network management system? To answer this question, an NMS is not needed if you only have a small network like at home that does not have a branched network. But unlike large companies that have extensive internet networks with many connected devices, an NMS is very important for management. This is because an NMS provides an efficient way to locate, update, repair, and replace network equipment as needed.
Reference:
https://techterms.com/definition/nms
https://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/network-management-system
https://www.technopedia.com/definition/11988/network-management-system-nms
